Sewing Patterns and Trouble-Free Tote Bags

Sewing is a well-known craft that dates back to olden times. Its beginning stemmed from as early as the Paleolithic age. The advancement of sewing machines had made sewing procedures much quicker and simpler. There are various stitches and methods used.

Patterns are graphical sketches in a paper that will be basis for a sewing project. Sewing patterns are normally comprised of two elements:

1. The individual parts that make up the item
2. The instructions for fitting together the item.

Use a dressmaker chalk to transfer patterns onto cloth/fabric, or trace the pattern with a tracing wheel.

Three Methods of Making Patterns:

o The drafting pattern method entails sketching or outlining a pattern straight onto paper pattern with the use of lines and curves. This is common in sewing apparels.

o The draping pattern method is three dimensional. A fabric is actually draped onto a subject to see the actual flowing effect. This method is best for more decorative and intricate designs that a sketch can not capture.

o The flat pattern method starts with the crafting of a sloper. A sloper is a pattern for a tight skirt or fitted corsage or bodice customized to the measurements of the user. Slopers are often made of cardboards with no specified styles or seam allowances.

Here is an easy project to hone your sewing skills:

TROUBLE-FREE TOTE BAGS
Tote bags can are functional small bags fit for traveling. Here's how to make one:

Materials:
(Feel free to alter materials to your taste)
a. Nylon fabric
b. 20 pieces of 1-inch thick nylon webbing. You can decide for the length of the straps that can go well with your needs. With the use of a candle or lighter, melt and unify the nylon webbing's raw edges to thwart it from disentanglement.
c. Thread. (Choose one that fits your fabric material)

Procedure:
o Fold the fabric in half.
o Sew the two side seams with a ½ inch margin
o Turn the raw edges by ¼ inch and sew.
o Turn under 1 inch of the upper border to the inside portion of the bag.
o Pin in position and stitch edges.
o With the wrong sides of the bag out, fold the sides such that they only on top of the underside fold of the bag.

Strap Placement and Finishing: o Cut bag strap to desired length.
o Position the straps at an even gap from the side seams.
o Sew a square shape to the strap ends connecting the side seams.
o Accentuate your new bag with laces or beads.

For more information on Make your own sewing patterns and Sewing Pattern Reviews please visit our website.

Leather Bag Care and Cleaning

So now you've purchased your beautiful new leather handbag - and you want to keep it that way! Leather requires special handling and maintenance to keep it looking and wearing its best.

First of all, remember not all leather is created equal! There are different ways to care for and clean patent leather, suede leather, and finished leather bags.

Here are some tips that should keep your bag looking it are best for years to come:

Patent Leather

Patent leather requires the least amount of care, as it already has a protective coating of varnish or lacquer applied in the final steps of tanning.
It's a hard finish, not very breathable, but that means it's much less susceptible to stains and easier to clean.
A quick wipe-down with a mild soap and preferably distilled water (as tap water often has dulling elements of chlorine and minerals) is often all that's needed.
To restore the luster when needed, use a quality silicon product applied with a soft, clean cloth.
Never, ever use a wax or Vaseline on patent leather! It will become a dust magnet instantly, and start to look muddy and dull.

Suede Leather

While suede is certainly beautifully supple and soft to the touch, it's often the hardest to clean and maintain, and is very susceptible to staining and discoloration.
Of course the first thing to remember for suede is, keep it away from water! It has no protective coating to guard it.
You can apply conditioning or waterproofing products to help protect your bag, often available at shoe repair shops; you should also invest in a soft suede brush, and use it every 3 to 4 months to remove surface dirt and renew the nap of the suede.
If your bag does get wet, allow it to dry naturally. Suede will dry stiff, so brush the nap gently to restore it.
When brushing the nap, always remember to brush in one direction. Circular brushing may damage the nap.
If you get a grease or oil stain, try applying talcum powder and allowing it to sit for 24 hours, and brush gently.
Another stain removal remedy that's been highly useful on a variety of stains and scuff marks is a natural or uncolored pencil eraser! But avoid using vigorous force; again, be gentle.
Under no circumstances should you use soap or any water based product to clean suede items.

Finished Leather

Moisturize often. Leather needs oils to keep it supple. A conditioning cream such as saddle soap will serve your bag well.
Applying protective conditioners before use and at regular intervals (at least twice a year) will help prevent your bag from drying out, cracking and staining. Also, it's a good idea to use a leather protector. Leather cleaners and protectors can be found at almost any shoe repair shop.
Always apply products with a clean soft cloth, never directly to the leather as it may cause staining.
Some stains can be removed with ordinary chalk powder! Crush white chalk and let it sit on the stain for 24 hours, then just dust off with a clean cloth.
Keep in mind that your leather bag will age with a natural darkening of the color over time.

General Tips for All Leather Bags

If your bag should get wet, allow it to air dry naturally. Never, under any circumstances, use a heater or hair dryer! This will dehydrate and damage the leather.
Never use cleaning solvents or chemicals on a leather bag. Remember, leather is a natural product, so use natural products on it!
Keep any small items you might carry that could leak (like cosmetics or pens) inside a pouch.
When storing your bag, stuff it with paper or bubble wrap to hold its shape. Never use a plastic bag to store it in, as it can emit chemicals that might damage the leather, or encourage the growth of mildew as it's not a breathable material. Use a dust bag or natural fiber pillowcase.

Remember, a good leather bag is an investment. Following these tips to properly care for your investment will ensure you enjoy your beautiful leather bag for many years to come.

Janet Black

Also know to friends and family as the lady with the answers on how to care for your leather bags and shoes and keep them looking good.

Janet learned at an early age how to shop for good quality at affordable prices when her mother told her she had to pay for her own things. She has a large collection of leather bags and boots that always look as if they are brand new because she takes the time to care for them as she takes them off and puts them away.